Topic: 98se question.  (Read 15046 times)

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Iceman

  • Guest
98se question.
« on: January 14, 2004, 01:38:11 pm »
So, I came home from school today round 2:30 and started up the computer.  I go to open my mp3's, and all my folder settings have been returned to default.  Any ideas?  I know for a fact that I did not change them and neither did my mother, the only other person in the house at the current time.  

DreadlordGW

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #1 on: January 14, 2004, 01:47:51 pm »
Improper shutdown can sometimes cause the defaulting.

Beyond that i'm not sure

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #2 on: January 14, 2004, 02:11:09 pm »
No, that wasn't it.  I shut it down correctly last night so that's ruled out.  Is it a virus possibly?

Another question that may/may not be related.  My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.  

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #3 on: January 14, 2004, 02:25:42 pm »
It almost probably is a Virus given the email part. I would def. update the virus deff. and or grab a virus scanner, I think AVG is free still. Check that out first, run a complete scan and see what comes up.

Stephen

Dallas

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #4 on: January 14, 2004, 02:38:03 pm »
When I used 98 sometimes the associations would get wonky for no reason.
What you said about Outlook Express sounds funky. I'd run a scan just to be
safe and then I would turn off the preview window in Outlook Express.

 

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #5 on: January 14, 2004, 02:41:37 pm »
Quote:

My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.    




That definately sounds like it could be a virus.  Also, do you use a firewall on that machine?  If you do not, do you at least religously keep the system updated from the Microsoft Windows Update site?  There are a lot of viruses now that can infect your system quickly (within 5 minutes or less) of simply being on the Internet.  They make use of vulnerabilities in Windows code to imbed themselves into your computer.

The first thing to do is scan your system for viruses using a modern and current anti-virus program.  There are even free ones on the web that will scan your machine using the Internet.  Trend Micro has one at:  Free Anti-Virus Scan

Once you rule out any viruses (or remove them if detected) you should also run a sypware/malware detection program.  These little buggers can also cause security issues for you.  A great free program is called Spybot Search and Destroy which you can find here:  Spybot Search and Destroy   Be sure to run the update for it once installed to download the latest pattern file before using.

Lastly, get yourself a firewall if you do not already have one!  These are an absolute must in today's age of computing.  There are a number of free personal firewall packages that you can get.  One which a number of people use here is called Zone Alarm and can be retrieved from:  ZoneAlarm

Good luck and don't forget to keep your system up to date from  Windows Update Site !  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #6 on: January 14, 2004, 04:38:59 pm »
I have Norton 2003 (with the subscription, so Im up to date). I'm going to install ZoneAlarm and that Search and Destroy program you suggest, although I've run AdAware and Norton before, I hope maybe it'll find something this time.  Thanks for all the advice guys!

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #7 on: January 15, 2004, 11:35:23 am »
Since no one has mentioned this I would suggest running HiJack This.  This program seems to find things that others miss.  If you need help with this program you can go to the Tech Support Forums for assistance.  You may also want to go ahead and run that other virus scan, this might be a new virus that Norton has not had time to release an update for.  IMHO Norton has a poor track record in this regard.  Hope this helps.
 

KOTH-Steel Claw

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #8 on: January 15, 2004, 12:22:31 pm »
It could be that someone else with your dad's email address in their contact list got hit as well and the virus is using his addy to send out crud.

When was the last time you did a re-install of the OS? 98 had a tendency to need a little re-installing from time to time. You can also run Spider, AdAware, and Spybot (in that order) as well (besides keeping your AV up to date).

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #9 on: January 15, 2004, 02:22:39 pm »
Spybot found 35 or so things, which were in turn removed.  Most benign, but i think it's all better now! Thank you all so much!

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #10 on: January 15, 2004, 07:25:14 pm »
  Srorched Earth time for 98se! Deltree /windows /e/a (I think that was it) and deltree \progra~1 /e/a and then re-install! Anytime I had an improper shutdown or something just didn't look right...  

  Just messing around. I did re-install W98se a few times though when ever my father or something killed it.  

Barabbas

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #11 on: January 16, 2004, 09:34:30 am »
Quote:

No, that wasn't it.  I shut it down correctly last night so that's ruled out.  Is it a virus possibly?

Another question that may/may not be related.  My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.    





This could also be a spammer horking your dad's Email address for his outgoing spam.  If so, the only solution will be to change addresses.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #12 on: January 16, 2004, 10:25:44 am »
That's not really a possibility, since it's Comcast and  I don't think they support multiple addresses, but I'm not sure.  I'll have to look into it.  Thanks.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #13 on: January 16, 2004, 02:34:14 pm »
I seem to be getting closer and closer to a catastrophic failure here.  I found 6 trojan horse infections that Norton ID'd but could not repair.  Luckily it was nothing vital, so I quarantined and deleted them.  So I went to play Homeworl2, and found some issue with displaying the ships geometry.  So I download the patch, restart, and it says my ATI Drivers are out of date.  Duh, I say thats why the geometry was all buggered.  So I update.  It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #14 on: January 16, 2004, 02:52:51 pm »
Quote:


It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?





A bad sector is usually a bad section (sector) on a hard drive.  Try doing a disk scan, for that matter try defragging the hard drive.  But do the (through) disk scan first.  It's starting to sound like your system has more than one issue here.
 

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #15 on: January 16, 2004, 03:04:26 pm »
Quote:

Quote:


It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?





A bad sector is usually a bad section (sector) on a hard drive.  Try doing a disk scan, for that matter try defragging the hard drive.  But do the (through) disk scan first.  It's starting to sound like your system has more than one issue here.
   




I agree with javora here Iceman, It's pretty simple to do, Just boot into safe mode first, just to be on the safe side.

Stephen

Sethan

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #16 on: January 16, 2004, 03:05:09 pm »
Quote:

So I update.  It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?  




Javora is correct - the hard drive is split up into sectors, and the computer has determined that one of those sectors is bad.

There is good news and bad news regarding this.  First the good news:

- There is a utility built into Win98 which can identify the bad sectors on the drive, mark them as bad so they are not used again, and move whatever data can be recovered to sections of the drive which are not bad.  This utility is called SCANDISK.  It can be started in several ways, either from the GUI or from a command prompt.  I find the DOS version from the command prompt to be more reliable.  Restart the machine in DOS mode, and type

SCANDISK C:

at a command prompt.  This will start scandisk.  When it asks if you want it to do a surface scan, tell it Yes.  It will mark any bad sectors on the drive with a 'B'.

Now for the bad news.  Bad sectors on a drive can be caused by several different things - and most of them are degenerative.  What that means is that the bad sectors will tend to spread, ruining more of your data (or making the OS not start), or even making the drive inaccessible.

If a scandisk shows bad sectors on the drive, it is time to back up your data and replace the hard drive.

 

Maxillius

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #17 on: January 16, 2004, 03:27:27 pm »
Be careful when booting in DOS mode.  I've only done this once because the time I did it the thing wouldn't start Windows ever again, so I had to reinstall anyway.  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #18 on: January 16, 2004, 04:50:45 pm »
I did what you said, Sethan. Restarted in DOS mode, ran scandisk C and when it finished its thing (didn't get to the surface scan part) it said the free space is being reported incorrectly, fix, don't fix.  I chose fix and then this message popped up.  

Not enough free conventional memory to perform surface scan.

You may need to remark (REM) some device drivers from your CONFIG.SYS fle.  Or, in your CONFIG.SYS you may need to load EMM386.EXE drive to load your other device drivers into upper Memory Blocks using DEVICEHIGH= statements.

This is kind of outta my league here, but it sounds almost like a bad ram problem.

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #19 on: January 16, 2004, 04:59:51 pm »
Hi Iceman, don't be scared... that's actually normal because you are booting to DOS without the proper device lines being loaded to setup HMS and XMS memory (ie. Himem.sys and EMM386.exe).

With Windows 98 you can still effectively do a scandisk from within the operating system.  Just boot back to windows and click "Start>Run" and type "scandisk" at the prompt and press <ENTER>.  It will bring up the graphical Scandisk utility and you can choose to check your drive from here.  Just make sure (as was noted above) that you are choosing the "thorough" method so that it does a bad sector scan on your hard drive.  It will alert you of any problems and give you the opportunity to fix them.

As was also previously mentioned, back up any important data first... just in case!  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #20 on: January 16, 2004, 05:01:58 pm »
Already did that, though I have a few e-mails I should print first, just in case.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #21 on: January 16, 2004, 05:31:00 pm »
Quote:

Be careful when booting in DOS mode.  I've only done this once because the time I did it the thing wouldn't start Windows ever again, so I had to reinstall anyway.    




  LOL, had that happen before under 95, there is a way to restore it without a re-install. After all, Windows was still running under DOS in those days

  I would recommend start shopping for a replacement disk drive and plan on re-installing Windoze. Once it goes beyond a certain point, it's like some sort of cascade failure takes place and everything slowly gets screwed up (IMHO the registry gets corrupted beyond repair). A clean install on a new disk drive would be most reliable.

  Of course you could always keep patching it together for a while. MAke sure there is actual bad sectors on the disk drive. There is one other fix for bad sectors if it's not physical.  I think it is called a low level format (not the kind of format that DOS or Windows can do), the kind of formatting normally only done at the factory. But it sometimes can restore bad sectors, however it is a little risky. It has to be done properly with the exact software for it or else it will make your drive unusable until a correct format is done.

  If it's just an old drive, chances are it's time to replace or do a low level format. I've restored a couple of old drives that way. I used to have to extend the life of them for cheaps wads. I extended an old Western Digital 80 megabyte drive (megabytes, not gigabytes) for them before that way. I kept that drive going until the bearings on it FINALLY wore out!

  End of rant, have fun. We'll be here.

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #22 on: January 16, 2004, 06:03:34 pm »
Quote:


I would recommend start shopping for a replacement disk drive and plan on re-installing Windoze. Once it goes beyond a certain point, it's like some sort of cascade failure takes place and everything slowly gets screwed up (IMHO the registry gets corrupted beyond repair). A clean install on a new disk drive would be most reliable.





I agree, looking for a replacement hard drive would be the best option.  I've seen a 160GB hard drive go for $110 USD at Sams.  You can get smaller hard drives at other places even cheaper.
 

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #23 on: January 16, 2004, 07:14:36 pm »
See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #24 on: January 16, 2004, 07:30:41 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




that's a Sethan Or ToastyO question.

Oh hey Smart guys...

Stephen

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #25 on: January 16, 2004, 07:42:50 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




I suggest connecting the old hard drive and the new hard drive on to the same system.  Then you can access the files you like.  How ever I do not suggest transferring the operating system that way.  I don't even think it can be safely done.  I suggest you reformat your new hard drive and partition it the way you want it.  Load the operating system.  Then connect your old hard drive to the system and move the files over.  After you are done I suggest taking a sludge hammer to the old hard drive so no one can access your data.  Since your old hard drive has mechanical problems anyway it won't be any loss.

BTW Sirgod, how do you like my new avatar?    Not too, ummm... big I hope.  
 

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #26 on: January 16, 2004, 07:59:47 pm »
Quote:

Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




I suggest connecting the old hard drive and the new hard drive on to the same system.  Then you can access the files you like.  How ever I do not suggest transferring the operating system that way.  I don't even think it can be safely done.  I suggest you reformat your new hard drive and partition it the way you want it.  Load the operating system.  Then connect your old hard drive to the system and move the files over.  After you are done I suggest taking a sludge hammer to the old hard drive so no one can access your data.  Since your old hard drive has mechanical problems anyway it won't be any loss.

BTW Sirgod, how do you like my new avatar?    Not too, ummm... big I hope.  
   




Well, How do I out this... Although the Car looks like something out of Speed Racer, It just doesn't seem to have the same bounce that other animations do.  

Stephen

Sethan

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #27 on: January 16, 2004, 08:00:40 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #28 on: January 16, 2004, 08:21:28 pm »
Quote:

Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.  




  Agreed, simpler, cleaner, and get rid of that unwanted crap you never got around to uninstalling. I've done the backup and transfer methods. I prefer the clean slate approach. I learned what to backup and where (like internet favorites). After re-installing (and the endless driver updates), I just re-install as needed and restore the backup files associated (saved files, projects, games, ect.) to prevent clutter. I still have things backed up that I never restored because I haven't used it in a while. But all my work is still there.  

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #29 on: January 16, 2004, 09:07:22 pm »
Quote:


Well, How do I out this... Although the Car looks like something out of Speed Racer, It just doesn't seem to have the same bounce that other animations do.  

Stephen  




       

Quote:


It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.





Yep, I agree that is the way to do it.  I would connect the old hard drive up only after the OS and all the drivers are installed and running ok.  Hope this helps.
 

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #30 on: January 17, 2004, 04:01:40 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




Hey Iceman, yes it is definately possible to transfer the data (including the operating system) over to your second hard drive.  You can do it one of two ways.  The first is to boot the system to windows and pull up a DOS prompt from "Start>Programs>MS DOS Prompt".  Next type "cd\".  Make sure your secondary hard drive is empty and type "xcopy /H /I /C /K /E /Y *.* d:\" where "d" is the letter of your secondary hard drive.  This famous "hickey" command is an old trick Microsoft included in Win95/98 to transfer all data including the Operating System between hard drives and can only be run from within Windows.  This command will not work under true DOS mode.  Once the copy is done, shut off the system and make your secondary hard drive the master drive in the system.  Power the machine on and it should start booting from the new hard drive.

The second method to do the transfer is to go to Western Digital's website at:  Western Digital and download the DataLifeguard Tools.  When you download it, you can open the zip file and run the setup which will create a diskette image of the program.  You can then boot from these diskettes and in the WD Lifeguard menu, you will find a tool to create an image of one drive on to another.  It's a cool little program that Western Digital offers that allows you to move your Operating System between drives.  As above, once the copy is completed, shut your system down and make the secondary drive the master.  Then power on and the system should boot from the new hard drive.

Understand tho that with the problems you have been having you really are better off reinstalling windows from scratch to keep things clean.  But if you really must copy your OS over, the above information should help you.

BTW... if the Western Digital is starting to fail, DON'T throw it away.  It would still be covered under manufacturers warranty and they can replace it for you.  Western Digital is a great brand and they are very good about taking care of customer warranty claims.  You can find their warranty information at:  WD Warranty    

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #31 on: January 17, 2004, 06:29:28 pm »
Malystryx makes some real good points and that point about xcopy is sheer genius.  If the drive is still under warranty definitely send it back.  That will give you an extra hard drive.  I did the same thing about two months before I dumped my old Dell for my new system.  That drive went bad just at the right time.  Now I use that drive solely for backups.  However if that drive is not under warranty then I still recommend destroying that hard drive to prevent anyone accessing any of your data.
 

Sethan

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #32 on: January 17, 2004, 08:24:12 pm »
Quote:

Malystryx makes some real good points and that point about xcopy is sheer genius.    




Almost.  The new drive needs to be FDISKed and FORMATted first, and the primary partition set active, but other than that it might work.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #33 on: January 17, 2004, 09:20:48 pm »
Well I did the scandisk surface scan through the GUI style, and it did find some bad sectors.  However, me being the idiot that I am never told my mother she couldn't actually do ANYTHING until it finished, and so I had to restart.  The second time it found no bad sectors.  So we'll see.  I've already backed up vital data to a memory stick and/or my second hard drive, so I should be good.  But I AM going to buy a new hard drive, probably a smaller one round 80GB and swap out the older 20GB.  If this continues it IS going back to WD though!  (It's still warrantied).  Thank you all so much for your wonderful help!  This is why I'm proud to be a Taldrenite.  

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #34 on: January 17, 2004, 09:24:44 pm »
  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.

 It would seem it found and locked out those bad sectors on the first pass. Hope you get it stable again, but stay prepared to move it to a new drive. Sounds like you already got it under control.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #35 on: January 17, 2004, 09:29:30 pm »
Thank god.  I'm going to get a new Seagate 80GB and swap out the smaller 20GB.  THen I think I'm going to buy XP Pro, install that on the new one and send the old one back to WD. sounds like a plan.

IKV Nemesis D7L

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #36 on: January 17, 2004, 10:36:09 pm »
Quote:

  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.
 




I've had 3.  The first 2 failed the 3rd had "issues".  

Maxtor has been very good with me.  Never a failure.   I have 4 maxtors running now, 2 in a RAID setup.  

E_Look

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #37 on: January 18, 2004, 12:07:42 am »
Guys, I think when it comes to buying HDs, it's the luck of the draw, or reverse lottery.  Chances are with any name brand, you'll get a good drive that lasts quite some time, but every now and then, you get a lemon.  I think this is true also of stuff like RAM sticks and mobos and CPUs.  Most of the time, this stuff is okay.  

TB613

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #38 on: January 18, 2004, 12:33:17 am »
Quote:

Guys, I think when it comes to buying HDs, it's the luck of the draw, or reverse lottery.  Chances are with any name brand, you'll get a good drive that lasts quite some time, but every now and then, you get a lemon.  I think this is true also of stuff like RAM sticks and mobos and CPUs.  Most of the time, this stuff is okay.    




With anything in a computer that has moving parts, HDs in particular, how they have been handled during shipment is very important. Even though newer drives can take rather high transient G forces if they come from different directions and extremely close together the chances of later failure increase. I have had two HDs fail with one going after the warrantee had expired and the other (a whopping 2 GB drive) a week after I had bought the computer.  

E_Look

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #39 on: January 18, 2004, 01:54:01 am »
Yeah, I always worry whenever I recieve a shipment of an OEM packaged hardware item.  It always seems to come with 1) less protective looking (doesn't mean that it IS, however) packaging and 2) a much, much shorter warranty than the same thing in a retail package.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #40 on: January 18, 2004, 02:07:45 am »
  I've had zero issues with Seagate. Maxtor has been trouble free. I remember the two most unreliable, Fujitsu, and Conner. But that was a while back.

  IMHO, I trust companies that have been at it a while. I know WD and Seagate have had a long history, not to say others haven't. And there is also the treatment of the drives, enviroment, cooling, motion ect.  

WillWeasel

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #41 on: January 18, 2004, 10:27:38 am »
Quote:

  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.

 It would seem it found and locked out those bad sectors on the first pass. Hope you get it stable again, but stay prepared to move it to a new drive. Sounds like you already got it under control.  






-goes cross eyed-

I won't even take a W.D. hard drive for free anymore. It's just not worth the time it takes to restore my system.

 

Bonk

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #42 on: January 18, 2004, 10:40:06 am »
Strange I've heard so many say this of WD now, yet I have sworn by them for years, never had a problem. I think they have been aquired by Maxtor recently? Perhaps the WD drives are not getting the attention they used to? I did get a bad sector on a Maxtor once, but have found Seagate and Quantum pretty reliable in the past.  

Iceman

  • Guest
98se question.
« Reply #43 on: January 14, 2004, 01:38:11 pm »
So, I came home from school today round 2:30 and started up the computer.  I go to open my mp3's, and all my folder settings have been returned to default.  Any ideas?  I know for a fact that I did not change them and neither did my mother, the only other person in the house at the current time.  

DreadlordGW

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #44 on: January 14, 2004, 01:47:51 pm »
Improper shutdown can sometimes cause the defaulting.

Beyond that i'm not sure

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #45 on: January 14, 2004, 02:11:09 pm »
No, that wasn't it.  I shut it down correctly last night so that's ruled out.  Is it a virus possibly?

Another question that may/may not be related.  My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.  

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #46 on: January 14, 2004, 02:25:42 pm »
It almost probably is a Virus given the email part. I would def. update the virus deff. and or grab a virus scanner, I think AVG is free still. Check that out first, run a complete scan and see what comes up.

Stephen

Dallas

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #47 on: January 14, 2004, 02:38:03 pm »
When I used 98 sometimes the associations would get wonky for no reason.
What you said about Outlook Express sounds funky. I'd run a scan just to be
safe and then I would turn off the preview window in Outlook Express.

 

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #48 on: January 14, 2004, 02:41:37 pm »
Quote:

My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.    




That definately sounds like it could be a virus.  Also, do you use a firewall on that machine?  If you do not, do you at least religously keep the system updated from the Microsoft Windows Update site?  There are a lot of viruses now that can infect your system quickly (within 5 minutes or less) of simply being on the Internet.  They make use of vulnerabilities in Windows code to imbed themselves into your computer.

The first thing to do is scan your system for viruses using a modern and current anti-virus program.  There are even free ones on the web that will scan your machine using the Internet.  Trend Micro has one at:  Free Anti-Virus Scan

Once you rule out any viruses (or remove them if detected) you should also run a sypware/malware detection program.  These little buggers can also cause security issues for you.  A great free program is called Spybot Search and Destroy which you can find here:  Spybot Search and Destroy   Be sure to run the update for it once installed to download the latest pattern file before using.

Lastly, get yourself a firewall if you do not already have one!  These are an absolute must in today's age of computing.  There are a number of free personal firewall packages that you can get.  One which a number of people use here is called Zone Alarm and can be retrieved from:  ZoneAlarm

Good luck and don't forget to keep your system up to date from  Windows Update Site !  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #49 on: January 14, 2004, 04:38:59 pm »
I have Norton 2003 (with the subscription, so Im up to date). I'm going to install ZoneAlarm and that Search and Destroy program you suggest, although I've run AdAware and Norton before, I hope maybe it'll find something this time.  Thanks for all the advice guys!

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #50 on: January 15, 2004, 11:35:23 am »
Since no one has mentioned this I would suggest running HiJack This.  This program seems to find things that others miss.  If you need help with this program you can go to the Tech Support Forums for assistance.  You may also want to go ahead and run that other virus scan, this might be a new virus that Norton has not had time to release an update for.  IMHO Norton has a poor track record in this regard.  Hope this helps.
 

KOTH-Steel Claw

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #51 on: January 15, 2004, 12:22:31 pm »
It could be that someone else with your dad's email address in their contact list got hit as well and the virus is using his addy to send out crud.

When was the last time you did a re-install of the OS? 98 had a tendency to need a little re-installing from time to time. You can also run Spider, AdAware, and Spybot (in that order) as well (besides keeping your AV up to date).

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #52 on: January 15, 2004, 02:22:39 pm »
Spybot found 35 or so things, which were in turn removed.  Most benign, but i think it's all better now! Thank you all so much!

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #53 on: January 15, 2004, 07:25:14 pm »
  Srorched Earth time for 98se! Deltree /windows /e/a (I think that was it) and deltree \progra~1 /e/a and then re-install! Anytime I had an improper shutdown or something just didn't look right...  

  Just messing around. I did re-install W98se a few times though when ever my father or something killed it.  

Barabbas

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #54 on: January 16, 2004, 09:34:30 am »
Quote:

No, that wasn't it.  I shut it down correctly last night so that's ruled out.  Is it a virus possibly?

Another question that may/may not be related.  My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.    





This could also be a spammer horking your dad's Email address for his outgoing spam.  If so, the only solution will be to change addresses.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #55 on: January 16, 2004, 10:25:44 am »
That's not really a possibility, since it's Comcast and  I don't think they support multiple addresses, but I'm not sure.  I'll have to look into it.  Thanks.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #56 on: January 16, 2004, 02:34:14 pm »
I seem to be getting closer and closer to a catastrophic failure here.  I found 6 trojan horse infections that Norton ID'd but could not repair.  Luckily it was nothing vital, so I quarantined and deleted them.  So I went to play Homeworl2, and found some issue with displaying the ships geometry.  So I download the patch, restart, and it says my ATI Drivers are out of date.  Duh, I say thats why the geometry was all buggered.  So I update.  It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #57 on: January 16, 2004, 02:52:51 pm »
Quote:


It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?





A bad sector is usually a bad section (sector) on a hard drive.  Try doing a disk scan, for that matter try defragging the hard drive.  But do the (through) disk scan first.  It's starting to sound like your system has more than one issue here.
 

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #58 on: January 16, 2004, 03:04:26 pm »
Quote:

Quote:


It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?





A bad sector is usually a bad section (sector) on a hard drive.  Try doing a disk scan, for that matter try defragging the hard drive.  But do the (through) disk scan first.  It's starting to sound like your system has more than one issue here.
   




I agree with javora here Iceman, It's pretty simple to do, Just boot into safe mode first, just to be on the safe side.

Stephen

Sethan

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #59 on: January 16, 2004, 03:05:09 pm »
Quote:

So I update.  It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?  




Javora is correct - the hard drive is split up into sectors, and the computer has determined that one of those sectors is bad.

There is good news and bad news regarding this.  First the good news:

- There is a utility built into Win98 which can identify the bad sectors on the drive, mark them as bad so they are not used again, and move whatever data can be recovered to sections of the drive which are not bad.  This utility is called SCANDISK.  It can be started in several ways, either from the GUI or from a command prompt.  I find the DOS version from the command prompt to be more reliable.  Restart the machine in DOS mode, and type

SCANDISK C:

at a command prompt.  This will start scandisk.  When it asks if you want it to do a surface scan, tell it Yes.  It will mark any bad sectors on the drive with a 'B'.

Now for the bad news.  Bad sectors on a drive can be caused by several different things - and most of them are degenerative.  What that means is that the bad sectors will tend to spread, ruining more of your data (or making the OS not start), or even making the drive inaccessible.

If a scandisk shows bad sectors on the drive, it is time to back up your data and replace the hard drive.

 

Maxillius

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #60 on: January 16, 2004, 03:27:27 pm »
Be careful when booting in DOS mode.  I've only done this once because the time I did it the thing wouldn't start Windows ever again, so I had to reinstall anyway.  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #61 on: January 16, 2004, 04:50:45 pm »
I did what you said, Sethan. Restarted in DOS mode, ran scandisk C and when it finished its thing (didn't get to the surface scan part) it said the free space is being reported incorrectly, fix, don't fix.  I chose fix and then this message popped up.  

Not enough free conventional memory to perform surface scan.

You may need to remark (REM) some device drivers from your CONFIG.SYS fle.  Or, in your CONFIG.SYS you may need to load EMM386.EXE drive to load your other device drivers into upper Memory Blocks using DEVICEHIGH= statements.

This is kind of outta my league here, but it sounds almost like a bad ram problem.

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #62 on: January 16, 2004, 04:59:51 pm »
Hi Iceman, don't be scared... that's actually normal because you are booting to DOS without the proper device lines being loaded to setup HMS and XMS memory (ie. Himem.sys and EMM386.exe).

With Windows 98 you can still effectively do a scandisk from within the operating system.  Just boot back to windows and click "Start>Run" and type "scandisk" at the prompt and press <ENTER>.  It will bring up the graphical Scandisk utility and you can choose to check your drive from here.  Just make sure (as was noted above) that you are choosing the "thorough" method so that it does a bad sector scan on your hard drive.  It will alert you of any problems and give you the opportunity to fix them.

As was also previously mentioned, back up any important data first... just in case!  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #63 on: January 16, 2004, 05:01:58 pm »
Already did that, though I have a few e-mails I should print first, just in case.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #64 on: January 16, 2004, 05:31:00 pm »
Quote:

Be careful when booting in DOS mode.  I've only done this once because the time I did it the thing wouldn't start Windows ever again, so I had to reinstall anyway.    




  LOL, had that happen before under 95, there is a way to restore it without a re-install. After all, Windows was still running under DOS in those days

  I would recommend start shopping for a replacement disk drive and plan on re-installing Windoze. Once it goes beyond a certain point, it's like some sort of cascade failure takes place and everything slowly gets screwed up (IMHO the registry gets corrupted beyond repair). A clean install on a new disk drive would be most reliable.

  Of course you could always keep patching it together for a while. MAke sure there is actual bad sectors on the disk drive. There is one other fix for bad sectors if it's not physical.  I think it is called a low level format (not the kind of format that DOS or Windows can do), the kind of formatting normally only done at the factory. But it sometimes can restore bad sectors, however it is a little risky. It has to be done properly with the exact software for it or else it will make your drive unusable until a correct format is done.

  If it's just an old drive, chances are it's time to replace or do a low level format. I've restored a couple of old drives that way. I used to have to extend the life of them for cheaps wads. I extended an old Western Digital 80 megabyte drive (megabytes, not gigabytes) for them before that way. I kept that drive going until the bearings on it FINALLY wore out!

  End of rant, have fun. We'll be here.

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #65 on: January 16, 2004, 06:03:34 pm »
Quote:


I would recommend start shopping for a replacement disk drive and plan on re-installing Windoze. Once it goes beyond a certain point, it's like some sort of cascade failure takes place and everything slowly gets screwed up (IMHO the registry gets corrupted beyond repair). A clean install on a new disk drive would be most reliable.





I agree, looking for a replacement hard drive would be the best option.  I've seen a 160GB hard drive go for $110 USD at Sams.  You can get smaller hard drives at other places even cheaper.
 

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #66 on: January 16, 2004, 07:14:36 pm »
See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #67 on: January 16, 2004, 07:30:41 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




that's a Sethan Or ToastyO question.

Oh hey Smart guys...

Stephen

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #68 on: January 16, 2004, 07:42:50 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




I suggest connecting the old hard drive and the new hard drive on to the same system.  Then you can access the files you like.  How ever I do not suggest transferring the operating system that way.  I don't even think it can be safely done.  I suggest you reformat your new hard drive and partition it the way you want it.  Load the operating system.  Then connect your old hard drive to the system and move the files over.  After you are done I suggest taking a sludge hammer to the old hard drive so no one can access your data.  Since your old hard drive has mechanical problems anyway it won't be any loss.

BTW Sirgod, how do you like my new avatar?    Not too, ummm... big I hope.  
 

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #69 on: January 16, 2004, 07:59:47 pm »
Quote:

Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




I suggest connecting the old hard drive and the new hard drive on to the same system.  Then you can access the files you like.  How ever I do not suggest transferring the operating system that way.  I don't even think it can be safely done.  I suggest you reformat your new hard drive and partition it the way you want it.  Load the operating system.  Then connect your old hard drive to the system and move the files over.  After you are done I suggest taking a sludge hammer to the old hard drive so no one can access your data.  Since your old hard drive has mechanical problems anyway it won't be any loss.

BTW Sirgod, how do you like my new avatar?    Not too, ummm... big I hope.  
   




Well, How do I out this... Although the Car looks like something out of Speed Racer, It just doesn't seem to have the same bounce that other animations do.  

Stephen

Sethan

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #70 on: January 16, 2004, 08:00:40 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #71 on: January 16, 2004, 08:21:28 pm »
Quote:

Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.  




  Agreed, simpler, cleaner, and get rid of that unwanted crap you never got around to uninstalling. I've done the backup and transfer methods. I prefer the clean slate approach. I learned what to backup and where (like internet favorites). After re-installing (and the endless driver updates), I just re-install as needed and restore the backup files associated (saved files, projects, games, ect.) to prevent clutter. I still have things backed up that I never restored because I haven't used it in a while. But all my work is still there.  

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #72 on: January 16, 2004, 09:07:22 pm »
Quote:


Well, How do I out this... Although the Car looks like something out of Speed Racer, It just doesn't seem to have the same bounce that other animations do.  

Stephen  




       

Quote:


It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.





Yep, I agree that is the way to do it.  I would connect the old hard drive up only after the OS and all the drivers are installed and running ok.  Hope this helps.
 

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #73 on: January 17, 2004, 04:01:40 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




Hey Iceman, yes it is definately possible to transfer the data (including the operating system) over to your second hard drive.  You can do it one of two ways.  The first is to boot the system to windows and pull up a DOS prompt from "Start>Programs>MS DOS Prompt".  Next type "cd\".  Make sure your secondary hard drive is empty and type "xcopy /H /I /C /K /E /Y *.* d:\" where "d" is the letter of your secondary hard drive.  This famous "hickey" command is an old trick Microsoft included in Win95/98 to transfer all data including the Operating System between hard drives and can only be run from within Windows.  This command will not work under true DOS mode.  Once the copy is done, shut off the system and make your secondary hard drive the master drive in the system.  Power the machine on and it should start booting from the new hard drive.

The second method to do the transfer is to go to Western Digital's website at:  Western Digital and download the DataLifeguard Tools.  When you download it, you can open the zip file and run the setup which will create a diskette image of the program.  You can then boot from these diskettes and in the WD Lifeguard menu, you will find a tool to create an image of one drive on to another.  It's a cool little program that Western Digital offers that allows you to move your Operating System between drives.  As above, once the copy is completed, shut your system down and make the secondary drive the master.  Then power on and the system should boot from the new hard drive.

Understand tho that with the problems you have been having you really are better off reinstalling windows from scratch to keep things clean.  But if you really must copy your OS over, the above information should help you.

BTW... if the Western Digital is starting to fail, DON'T throw it away.  It would still be covered under manufacturers warranty and they can replace it for you.  Western Digital is a great brand and they are very good about taking care of customer warranty claims.  You can find their warranty information at:  WD Warranty    

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #74 on: January 17, 2004, 06:29:28 pm »
Malystryx makes some real good points and that point about xcopy is sheer genius.  If the drive is still under warranty definitely send it back.  That will give you an extra hard drive.  I did the same thing about two months before I dumped my old Dell for my new system.  That drive went bad just at the right time.  Now I use that drive solely for backups.  However if that drive is not under warranty then I still recommend destroying that hard drive to prevent anyone accessing any of your data.
 

Sethan

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #75 on: January 17, 2004, 08:24:12 pm »
Quote:

Malystryx makes some real good points and that point about xcopy is sheer genius.    




Almost.  The new drive needs to be FDISKed and FORMATted first, and the primary partition set active, but other than that it might work.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #76 on: January 17, 2004, 09:20:48 pm »
Well I did the scandisk surface scan through the GUI style, and it did find some bad sectors.  However, me being the idiot that I am never told my mother she couldn't actually do ANYTHING until it finished, and so I had to restart.  The second time it found no bad sectors.  So we'll see.  I've already backed up vital data to a memory stick and/or my second hard drive, so I should be good.  But I AM going to buy a new hard drive, probably a smaller one round 80GB and swap out the older 20GB.  If this continues it IS going back to WD though!  (It's still warrantied).  Thank you all so much for your wonderful help!  This is why I'm proud to be a Taldrenite.  

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #77 on: January 17, 2004, 09:24:44 pm »
  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.

 It would seem it found and locked out those bad sectors on the first pass. Hope you get it stable again, but stay prepared to move it to a new drive. Sounds like you already got it under control.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #78 on: January 17, 2004, 09:29:30 pm »
Thank god.  I'm going to get a new Seagate 80GB and swap out the smaller 20GB.  THen I think I'm going to buy XP Pro, install that on the new one and send the old one back to WD. sounds like a plan.

IKV Nemesis D7L

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #79 on: January 17, 2004, 10:36:09 pm »
Quote:

  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.
 




I've had 3.  The first 2 failed the 3rd had "issues".  

Maxtor has been very good with me.  Never a failure.   I have 4 maxtors running now, 2 in a RAID setup.  

E_Look

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #80 on: January 18, 2004, 12:07:42 am »
Guys, I think when it comes to buying HDs, it's the luck of the draw, or reverse lottery.  Chances are with any name brand, you'll get a good drive that lasts quite some time, but every now and then, you get a lemon.  I think this is true also of stuff like RAM sticks and mobos and CPUs.  Most of the time, this stuff is okay.  

TB613

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #81 on: January 18, 2004, 12:33:17 am »
Quote:

Guys, I think when it comes to buying HDs, it's the luck of the draw, or reverse lottery.  Chances are with any name brand, you'll get a good drive that lasts quite some time, but every now and then, you get a lemon.  I think this is true also of stuff like RAM sticks and mobos and CPUs.  Most of the time, this stuff is okay.    




With anything in a computer that has moving parts, HDs in particular, how they have been handled during shipment is very important. Even though newer drives can take rather high transient G forces if they come from different directions and extremely close together the chances of later failure increase. I have had two HDs fail with one going after the warrantee had expired and the other (a whopping 2 GB drive) a week after I had bought the computer.  

E_Look

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #82 on: January 18, 2004, 01:54:01 am »
Yeah, I always worry whenever I recieve a shipment of an OEM packaged hardware item.  It always seems to come with 1) less protective looking (doesn't mean that it IS, however) packaging and 2) a much, much shorter warranty than the same thing in a retail package.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #83 on: January 18, 2004, 02:07:45 am »
  I've had zero issues with Seagate. Maxtor has been trouble free. I remember the two most unreliable, Fujitsu, and Conner. But that was a while back.

  IMHO, I trust companies that have been at it a while. I know WD and Seagate have had a long history, not to say others haven't. And there is also the treatment of the drives, enviroment, cooling, motion ect.  

WillWeasel

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #84 on: January 18, 2004, 10:27:38 am »
Quote:

  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.

 It would seem it found and locked out those bad sectors on the first pass. Hope you get it stable again, but stay prepared to move it to a new drive. Sounds like you already got it under control.  






-goes cross eyed-

I won't even take a W.D. hard drive for free anymore. It's just not worth the time it takes to restore my system.

 

Bonk

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #85 on: January 18, 2004, 10:40:06 am »
Strange I've heard so many say this of WD now, yet I have sworn by them for years, never had a problem. I think they have been aquired by Maxtor recently? Perhaps the WD drives are not getting the attention they used to? I did get a bad sector on a Maxtor once, but have found Seagate and Quantum pretty reliable in the past.  

Iceman

  • Guest
98se question.
« Reply #86 on: January 14, 2004, 01:38:11 pm »
So, I came home from school today round 2:30 and started up the computer.  I go to open my mp3's, and all my folder settings have been returned to default.  Any ideas?  I know for a fact that I did not change them and neither did my mother, the only other person in the house at the current time.  

DreadlordGW

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #87 on: January 14, 2004, 01:47:51 pm »
Improper shutdown can sometimes cause the defaulting.

Beyond that i'm not sure

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #88 on: January 14, 2004, 02:11:09 pm »
No, that wasn't it.  I shut it down correctly last night so that's ruled out.  Is it a virus possibly?

Another question that may/may not be related.  My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.  

Sirgod

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #89 on: January 14, 2004, 02:25:42 pm »
It almost probably is a Virus given the email part. I would def. update the virus deff. and or grab a virus scanner, I think AVG is free still. Check that out first, run a complete scan and see what comes up.

Stephen

Dallas

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #90 on: January 14, 2004, 02:38:03 pm »
When I used 98 sometimes the associations would get wonky for no reason.
What you said about Outlook Express sounds funky. I'd run a scan just to be
safe and then I would turn off the preview window in Outlook Express.

 

Malystryx_XC

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #91 on: January 14, 2004, 02:41:37 pm »
Quote:

My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.    




That definately sounds like it could be a virus.  Also, do you use a firewall on that machine?  If you do not, do you at least religously keep the system updated from the Microsoft Windows Update site?  There are a lot of viruses now that can infect your system quickly (within 5 minutes or less) of simply being on the Internet.  They make use of vulnerabilities in Windows code to imbed themselves into your computer.

The first thing to do is scan your system for viruses using a modern and current anti-virus program.  There are even free ones on the web that will scan your machine using the Internet.  Trend Micro has one at:  Free Anti-Virus Scan

Once you rule out any viruses (or remove them if detected) you should also run a sypware/malware detection program.  These little buggers can also cause security issues for you.  A great free program is called Spybot Search and Destroy which you can find here:  Spybot Search and Destroy   Be sure to run the update for it once installed to download the latest pattern file before using.

Lastly, get yourself a firewall if you do not already have one!  These are an absolute must in today's age of computing.  There are a number of free personal firewall packages that you can get.  One which a number of people use here is called Zone Alarm and can be retrieved from:  ZoneAlarm

Good luck and don't forget to keep your system up to date from  Windows Update Site !  

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #92 on: January 14, 2004, 04:38:59 pm »
I have Norton 2003 (with the subscription, so Im up to date). I'm going to install ZoneAlarm and that Search and Destroy program you suggest, although I've run AdAware and Norton before, I hope maybe it'll find something this time.  Thanks for all the advice guys!

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #93 on: January 15, 2004, 11:35:23 am »
Since no one has mentioned this I would suggest running HiJack This.  This program seems to find things that others miss.  If you need help with this program you can go to the Tech Support Forums for assistance.  You may also want to go ahead and run that other virus scan, this might be a new virus that Norton has not had time to release an update for.  IMHO Norton has a poor track record in this regard.  Hope this helps.
 

KOTH-Steel Claw

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #94 on: January 15, 2004, 12:22:31 pm »
It could be that someone else with your dad's email address in their contact list got hit as well and the virus is using his addy to send out crud.

When was the last time you did a re-install of the OS? 98 had a tendency to need a little re-installing from time to time. You can also run Spider, AdAware, and Spybot (in that order) as well (besides keeping your AV up to date).

Iceman

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #95 on: January 15, 2004, 02:22:39 pm »
Spybot found 35 or so things, which were in turn removed.  Most benign, but i think it's all better now! Thank you all so much!

Towelie

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #96 on: January 15, 2004, 07:25:14 pm »
  Srorched Earth time for 98se! Deltree /windows /e/a (I think that was it) and deltree \progra~1 /e/a and then re-install! Anytime I had an improper shutdown or something just didn't look right...  

  Just messing around. I did re-install W98se a few times though when ever my father or something killed it.  

Barabbas

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #97 on: January 16, 2004, 09:34:30 am »
Quote:

No, that wasn't it.  I shut it down correctly last night so that's ruled out.  Is it a virus possibly?

Another question that may/may not be related.  My dad uses outlook express for e-mail through his comcast account.  Lately we've been getting 10-15 undeliverable messages daily.  (that weren't sent from him).  Is this possibly a virus?  I know he's not sending these cause he's simply not here.    





This could also be a spammer horking your dad's Email address for his outgoing spam.  If so, the only solution will be to change addresses.

Iceman

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #98 on: January 16, 2004, 10:25:44 am »
That's not really a possibility, since it's Comcast and  I don't think they support multiple addresses, but I'm not sure.  I'll have to look into it.  Thanks.

Iceman

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #99 on: January 16, 2004, 02:34:14 pm »
I seem to be getting closer and closer to a catastrophic failure here.  I found 6 trojan horse infections that Norton ID'd but could not repair.  Luckily it was nothing vital, so I quarantined and deleted them.  So I went to play Homeworl2, and found some issue with displaying the ships geometry.  So I download the patch, restart, and it says my ATI Drivers are out of date.  Duh, I say thats why the geometry was all buggered.  So I update.  It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?

Javora

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #100 on: January 16, 2004, 02:52:51 pm »
Quote:


It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?





A bad sector is usually a bad section (sector) on a hard drive.  Try doing a disk scan, for that matter try defragging the hard drive.  But do the (through) disk scan first.  It's starting to sound like your system has more than one issue here.
 

Sirgod

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #101 on: January 16, 2004, 03:04:26 pm »
Quote:

Quote:


It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?





A bad sector is usually a bad section (sector) on a hard drive.  Try doing a disk scan, for that matter try defragging the hard drive.  But do the (through) disk scan first.  It's starting to sound like your system has more than one issue here.
   




I agree with javora here Iceman, It's pretty simple to do, Just boot into safe mode first, just to be on the safe side.

Stephen

Sethan

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #102 on: January 16, 2004, 03:05:09 pm »
Quote:

So I update.  It says to reboot, I do, and I get a bad sector error.  Can someone explain what a bad sector is?  




Javora is correct - the hard drive is split up into sectors, and the computer has determined that one of those sectors is bad.

There is good news and bad news regarding this.  First the good news:

- There is a utility built into Win98 which can identify the bad sectors on the drive, mark them as bad so they are not used again, and move whatever data can be recovered to sections of the drive which are not bad.  This utility is called SCANDISK.  It can be started in several ways, either from the GUI or from a command prompt.  I find the DOS version from the command prompt to be more reliable.  Restart the machine in DOS mode, and type

SCANDISK C:

at a command prompt.  This will start scandisk.  When it asks if you want it to do a surface scan, tell it Yes.  It will mark any bad sectors on the drive with a 'B'.

Now for the bad news.  Bad sectors on a drive can be caused by several different things - and most of them are degenerative.  What that means is that the bad sectors will tend to spread, ruining more of your data (or making the OS not start), or even making the drive inaccessible.

If a scandisk shows bad sectors on the drive, it is time to back up your data and replace the hard drive.

 

Maxillius

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #103 on: January 16, 2004, 03:27:27 pm »
Be careful when booting in DOS mode.  I've only done this once because the time I did it the thing wouldn't start Windows ever again, so I had to reinstall anyway.  

Iceman

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #104 on: January 16, 2004, 04:50:45 pm »
I did what you said, Sethan. Restarted in DOS mode, ran scandisk C and when it finished its thing (didn't get to the surface scan part) it said the free space is being reported incorrectly, fix, don't fix.  I chose fix and then this message popped up.  

Not enough free conventional memory to perform surface scan.

You may need to remark (REM) some device drivers from your CONFIG.SYS fle.  Or, in your CONFIG.SYS you may need to load EMM386.EXE drive to load your other device drivers into upper Memory Blocks using DEVICEHIGH= statements.

This is kind of outta my league here, but it sounds almost like a bad ram problem.

Malystryx_XC

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #105 on: January 16, 2004, 04:59:51 pm »
Hi Iceman, don't be scared... that's actually normal because you are booting to DOS without the proper device lines being loaded to setup HMS and XMS memory (ie. Himem.sys and EMM386.exe).

With Windows 98 you can still effectively do a scandisk from within the operating system.  Just boot back to windows and click "Start>Run" and type "scandisk" at the prompt and press <ENTER>.  It will bring up the graphical Scandisk utility and you can choose to check your drive from here.  Just make sure (as was noted above) that you are choosing the "thorough" method so that it does a bad sector scan on your hard drive.  It will alert you of any problems and give you the opportunity to fix them.

As was also previously mentioned, back up any important data first... just in case!  

Iceman

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #106 on: January 16, 2004, 05:01:58 pm »
Already did that, though I have a few e-mails I should print first, just in case.

Towelie

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #107 on: January 16, 2004, 05:31:00 pm »
Quote:

Be careful when booting in DOS mode.  I've only done this once because the time I did it the thing wouldn't start Windows ever again, so I had to reinstall anyway.    




  LOL, had that happen before under 95, there is a way to restore it without a re-install. After all, Windows was still running under DOS in those days

  I would recommend start shopping for a replacement disk drive and plan on re-installing Windoze. Once it goes beyond a certain point, it's like some sort of cascade failure takes place and everything slowly gets screwed up (IMHO the registry gets corrupted beyond repair). A clean install on a new disk drive would be most reliable.

  Of course you could always keep patching it together for a while. MAke sure there is actual bad sectors on the disk drive. There is one other fix for bad sectors if it's not physical.  I think it is called a low level format (not the kind of format that DOS or Windows can do), the kind of formatting normally only done at the factory. But it sometimes can restore bad sectors, however it is a little risky. It has to be done properly with the exact software for it or else it will make your drive unusable until a correct format is done.

  If it's just an old drive, chances are it's time to replace or do a low level format. I've restored a couple of old drives that way. I used to have to extend the life of them for cheaps wads. I extended an old Western Digital 80 megabyte drive (megabytes, not gigabytes) for them before that way. I kept that drive going until the bearings on it FINALLY wore out!

  End of rant, have fun. We'll be here.

Javora

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #108 on: January 16, 2004, 06:03:34 pm »
Quote:


I would recommend start shopping for a replacement disk drive and plan on re-installing Windoze. Once it goes beyond a certain point, it's like some sort of cascade failure takes place and everything slowly gets screwed up (IMHO the registry gets corrupted beyond repair). A clean install on a new disk drive would be most reliable.





I agree, looking for a replacement hard drive would be the best option.  I've seen a 160GB hard drive go for $110 USD at Sams.  You can get smaller hard drives at other places even cheaper.
 

Iceman

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #109 on: January 16, 2004, 07:14:36 pm »
See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)

Sirgod

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #110 on: January 16, 2004, 07:30:41 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




that's a Sethan Or ToastyO question.

Oh hey Smart guys...

Stephen

Javora

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #111 on: January 16, 2004, 07:42:50 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




I suggest connecting the old hard drive and the new hard drive on to the same system.  Then you can access the files you like.  How ever I do not suggest transferring the operating system that way.  I don't even think it can be safely done.  I suggest you reformat your new hard drive and partition it the way you want it.  Load the operating system.  Then connect your old hard drive to the system and move the files over.  After you are done I suggest taking a sludge hammer to the old hard drive so no one can access your data.  Since your old hard drive has mechanical problems anyway it won't be any loss.

BTW Sirgod, how do you like my new avatar?    Not too, ummm... big I hope.  
 

Sirgod

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #112 on: January 16, 2004, 07:59:47 pm »
Quote:

Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




I suggest connecting the old hard drive and the new hard drive on to the same system.  Then you can access the files you like.  How ever I do not suggest transferring the operating system that way.  I don't even think it can be safely done.  I suggest you reformat your new hard drive and partition it the way you want it.  Load the operating system.  Then connect your old hard drive to the system and move the files over.  After you are done I suggest taking a sludge hammer to the old hard drive so no one can access your data.  Since your old hard drive has mechanical problems anyway it won't be any loss.

BTW Sirgod, how do you like my new avatar?    Not too, ummm... big I hope.  
   




Well, How do I out this... Although the Car looks like something out of Speed Racer, It just doesn't seem to have the same bounce that other animations do.  

Stephen

Sethan

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #113 on: January 16, 2004, 08:00:40 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #114 on: January 16, 2004, 08:21:28 pm »
Quote:

Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.  




  Agreed, simpler, cleaner, and get rid of that unwanted crap you never got around to uninstalling. I've done the backup and transfer methods. I prefer the clean slate approach. I learned what to backup and where (like internet favorites). After re-installing (and the endless driver updates), I just re-install as needed and restore the backup files associated (saved files, projects, games, ect.) to prevent clutter. I still have things backed up that I never restored because I haven't used it in a while. But all my work is still there.  

Javora

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #115 on: January 16, 2004, 09:07:22 pm »
Quote:


Well, How do I out this... Although the Car looks like something out of Speed Racer, It just doesn't seem to have the same bounce that other animations do.  

Stephen  




       

Quote:


It can be done via programs like Drive Image or Ghost - but honestly, you are better off reloading the OS from scratch on the new drive, and then copying the data files over from the old one.





Yep, I agree that is the way to do it.  I would connect the old hard drive up only after the OS and all the drivers are installed and running ok.  Hope this helps.
 

Malystryx_XC

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #116 on: January 17, 2004, 04:01:40 pm »
Quote:

See, I just bought this WD 120GB drive from Circuit City not 6 months ago.  How would I go about transferring critical data to my secondary HD? (20GB).  Is it possible to transfer the entire system? (OS?)  




Hey Iceman, yes it is definately possible to transfer the data (including the operating system) over to your second hard drive.  You can do it one of two ways.  The first is to boot the system to windows and pull up a DOS prompt from "Start>Programs>MS DOS Prompt".  Next type "cd\".  Make sure your secondary hard drive is empty and type "xcopy /H /I /C /K /E /Y *.* d:\" where "d" is the letter of your secondary hard drive.  This famous "hickey" command is an old trick Microsoft included in Win95/98 to transfer all data including the Operating System between hard drives and can only be run from within Windows.  This command will not work under true DOS mode.  Once the copy is done, shut off the system and make your secondary hard drive the master drive in the system.  Power the machine on and it should start booting from the new hard drive.

The second method to do the transfer is to go to Western Digital's website at:  Western Digital and download the DataLifeguard Tools.  When you download it, you can open the zip file and run the setup which will create a diskette image of the program.  You can then boot from these diskettes and in the WD Lifeguard menu, you will find a tool to create an image of one drive on to another.  It's a cool little program that Western Digital offers that allows you to move your Operating System between drives.  As above, once the copy is completed, shut your system down and make the secondary drive the master.  Then power on and the system should boot from the new hard drive.

Understand tho that with the problems you have been having you really are better off reinstalling windows from scratch to keep things clean.  But if you really must copy your OS over, the above information should help you.

BTW... if the Western Digital is starting to fail, DON'T throw it away.  It would still be covered under manufacturers warranty and they can replace it for you.  Western Digital is a great brand and they are very good about taking care of customer warranty claims.  You can find their warranty information at:  WD Warranty    

Javora

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #117 on: January 17, 2004, 06:29:28 pm »
Malystryx makes some real good points and that point about xcopy is sheer genius.  If the drive is still under warranty definitely send it back.  That will give you an extra hard drive.  I did the same thing about two months before I dumped my old Dell for my new system.  That drive went bad just at the right time.  Now I use that drive solely for backups.  However if that drive is not under warranty then I still recommend destroying that hard drive to prevent anyone accessing any of your data.
 

Sethan

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #118 on: January 17, 2004, 08:24:12 pm »
Quote:

Malystryx makes some real good points and that point about xcopy is sheer genius.    




Almost.  The new drive needs to be FDISKed and FORMATted first, and the primary partition set active, but other than that it might work.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #119 on: January 17, 2004, 09:20:48 pm »
Well I did the scandisk surface scan through the GUI style, and it did find some bad sectors.  However, me being the idiot that I am never told my mother she couldn't actually do ANYTHING until it finished, and so I had to restart.  The second time it found no bad sectors.  So we'll see.  I've already backed up vital data to a memory stick and/or my second hard drive, so I should be good.  But I AM going to buy a new hard drive, probably a smaller one round 80GB and swap out the older 20GB.  If this continues it IS going back to WD though!  (It's still warrantied).  Thank you all so much for your wonderful help!  This is why I'm proud to be a Taldrenite.  

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #120 on: January 17, 2004, 09:24:44 pm »
  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.

 It would seem it found and locked out those bad sectors on the first pass. Hope you get it stable again, but stay prepared to move it to a new drive. Sounds like you already got it under control.

Iceman

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #121 on: January 17, 2004, 09:29:30 pm »
Thank god.  I'm going to get a new Seagate 80GB and swap out the smaller 20GB.  THen I think I'm going to buy XP Pro, install that on the new one and send the old one back to WD. sounds like a plan.

IKV Nemesis D7L

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #122 on: January 17, 2004, 10:36:09 pm »
Quote:

  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.
 




I've had 3.  The first 2 failed the 3rd had "issues".  

Maxtor has been very good with me.  Never a failure.   I have 4 maxtors running now, 2 in a RAID setup.  

E_Look

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Re: 98se question.
« Reply #123 on: January 18, 2004, 12:07:42 am »
Guys, I think when it comes to buying HDs, it's the luck of the draw, or reverse lottery.  Chances are with any name brand, you'll get a good drive that lasts quite some time, but every now and then, you get a lemon.  I think this is true also of stuff like RAM sticks and mobos and CPUs.  Most of the time, this stuff is okay.  

TB613

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #124 on: January 18, 2004, 12:33:17 am »
Quote:

Guys, I think when it comes to buying HDs, it's the luck of the draw, or reverse lottery.  Chances are with any name brand, you'll get a good drive that lasts quite some time, but every now and then, you get a lemon.  I think this is true also of stuff like RAM sticks and mobos and CPUs.  Most of the time, this stuff is okay.    




With anything in a computer that has moving parts, HDs in particular, how they have been handled during shipment is very important. Even though newer drives can take rather high transient G forces if they come from different directions and extremely close together the chances of later failure increase. I have had two HDs fail with one going after the warrantee had expired and the other (a whopping 2 GB drive) a week after I had bought the computer.  

E_Look

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #125 on: January 18, 2004, 01:54:01 am »
Yeah, I always worry whenever I recieve a shipment of an OEM packaged hardware item.  It always seems to come with 1) less protective looking (doesn't mean that it IS, however) packaging and 2) a much, much shorter warranty than the same thing in a retail package.

Towelie

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #126 on: January 18, 2004, 02:07:45 am »
  I've had zero issues with Seagate. Maxtor has been trouble free. I remember the two most unreliable, Fujitsu, and Conner. But that was a while back.

  IMHO, I trust companies that have been at it a while. I know WD and Seagate have had a long history, not to say others haven't. And there is also the treatment of the drives, enviroment, cooling, motion ect.  

WillWeasel

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #127 on: January 18, 2004, 10:27:38 am »
Quote:

  WOW, WD is one of the few I have alot of faith in. Never lost a file on one yet.

 It would seem it found and locked out those bad sectors on the first pass. Hope you get it stable again, but stay prepared to move it to a new drive. Sounds like you already got it under control.  






-goes cross eyed-

I won't even take a W.D. hard drive for free anymore. It's just not worth the time it takes to restore my system.

 

Bonk

  • Guest
Re: 98se question.
« Reply #128 on: January 18, 2004, 10:40:06 am »
Strange I've heard so many say this of WD now, yet I have sworn by them for years, never had a problem. I think they have been aquired by Maxtor recently? Perhaps the WD drives are not getting the attention they used to? I did get a bad sector on a Maxtor once, but have found Seagate and Quantum pretty reliable in the past.